Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
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Plant Growth Form | Climber |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Plant Shape | Irregular |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Native to Singapore (Vulnerable (VU)) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | It is a climber up to 25 m long. |
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Foliage | Its stalked leaves have thinly leathery leaf blades that are elliptic, dark shining green, not covered with hair, and 8–12 by 4.5–6 cm. |
Flowers | Artabotrys maingayi flowers are yellowish-white and grow in flowering clusters that are about 2.5 cm long. Its petals are 1.3–1.5 cm long and covered with fine hair. |
Fruit | Its fruit is stalkless, elliptic to round, thick-walled, 2–3.5 cm wide, and contains 2 seeds that have stony seed coats. |
Habitat | It grows in forests. It occurs locally in the vicinity of MacRitchie Reservoir, in Mandai Forest, and Pulau Tekong. |
Cultivation | It can be propagated by seed. |
Etymology | Greek Artabotrys, hanging fruit; maingayi, commemorating Andrew Carroll Maingay (1836–1869), a 19th century British physician and botanist |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun, Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Leathery |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Cream / Off-White, Yellow / Golden |
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Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 33586 |
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Species ID | 8000 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |