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Artabotrys crassifolius

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Artabotrys crassifolius Hook.f. & Thomson

Family Name: Annonaceae

Name

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Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants)
Plant Growth Form Climber

Biogeography

Native Distribution Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia, and Singapore
Native Habitat Terrestrial
Preferred Climate Zone Tropical
Local Conservation Status Native to Singapore (Endangered (EN))

Description and Ethnobotany

Foliage Its stalked leaves have leathery leaf blades that are elliptic to oblong, glossy, dark green on both surfaces, not covered with hair above, covered with fine hair below, and 13–18 by 5–9.5 cm. Its leaf blade midrib is hairless and flat above, and sparsely fine hairy below.
Flowers Its yellow flowers are about 3.8 cm long, have oblong-lance-shaped petals that are leathery and covered densely with woolly hair.
Fruit Its fruits grow in clusters of about 8, are slightly egg-shaped to drop-shaped, and 2–3 cm wide. The fruit contains 2 oblong, flattened seeds that are about 2.2 by 1.3 cm.
Habitat It grows in forests.
Associated Fauna Its flowers are insect-pollinated.
Etymology Greek Artabotrys, hanging fruit; Latin crassifolius, with leathery leaves, referring to the leaf blades of this species

Landscaping Features

Landscape Uses Parks & Gardens

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Full Sun, Semi-Shade
Water Preference Moderate Water

Foliar

Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green
Mature Foliage Texture(s) Leathery

Floral (Angiosperm)

Flower Colour(s) Yellow / Golden

Image Repository

Images

Others

Master ID 30974
Species ID 5361
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 26 December 2023.
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