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Bouea oppositifolia (Roxb.) Meisn.
Family Name: | Anacardiaceae |
Synonyms: | Mangifera oppositifolia Roxb. Bouea microphylla Griff. |
Common Name: | Plum Mango, Marian Plum, Rumenia |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 43 m |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Indochina, Malay Peninsula, Myanmar, Thailand, Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Borneo |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Native to Singapore (Critically Endangered (CR)) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | A tree up to 43 m tall. |
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Trunk | The fissured bark is grey, light brown to red. |
Foliage | Leaves are obovate to lanceolate; have an opposite arrangement. |
Flowers | The small flowers are borne in clusters, white to yellow in color. |
Fruit | The fresh fruits are ellipsoid, about 2.5 cm in length. The skin and flesh are yellow or orange when fully ripe. |
Habitat | It can be found in tropical lowland forests, up to 600 m altitude. |
Etymology | Species epithet oppositifolia means opposite leaves. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Edible Plant Parts : Edible Fruits Food (Fruit or Vegetable): The fruits can be eaten raw or cooked. Timber & Products: The wood is hard and durable, suitable to make furniture. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage |
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Landscape Uses | Parks & Gardens, Shade Providing Tree / Palm |
Thematic Landscaping | Economic Garden |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) |
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Seed or Spore Dispersal | Biotic (Fauna) |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun, Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils |
Propagation Method | Seed |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth, Leathery |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Trunk Type (Non Palm) | Woody |
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Mature Bark Texture | Fissured |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | White, Yellow / Golden |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Orange, Yellow / Golden |
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Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 29314 |
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Species ID | 3623 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |