Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree (Medium (16m-30m)) |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Australia (northeastern Queensland), Papua New Guinea |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Large tree, able to grow up to 30 m tall in its natural habitat. |
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Trunk | Greyish bark, younger stems covered with rusty brown hairs. |
Foliage | Leaves measuring about 9 - 21 cm long and 1 - 5 cm wide, alternate arrangement, young leaves are pinnatifid (about 5 - 9 lobes), adult leaves are lanceolate in shape. |
Flowers | White fragrant flowers borne in an elongated raceme inflorescence, each cluster can be up to 6 - 14 cm long and densely packed with the small flowers. |
Fruit | Small fruit measuring about 1.2 - 1.4 cm long and 0.7 - 0.9 cm wide, contains a single papery seed about 1 cm long and 6 cm wide. |
Habitat | Can be found in rainforests and their margins, riparian vegetation, gallery forests, usually from sea level up to 900 m altitude. |
Etymology | Genus name "Grevillea" is named after Charles Francis Greville (1749 - 1809) who helped to establish a society now called the Royal Horticultural Society. Species baileyana is named after Captain F. M. Bailey who originally named this plant under the genus Kermadecia. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage |
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Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Seed or Spore Dispersal | Abiotic |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Propagation Method | Seed |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green, Brown |
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Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.0 (Tree - Intermediate Canopy) |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | White |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Inflorescence Type | Raceme |
Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Seed Texture(s) | Papery |
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Seed Quantity Per Fruit | Few (1-5) |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1650 |
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Species ID | 2943 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |