Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree, Shrub |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Australia |
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Native Habitat | Shoreline |
Preferred Climate Zone | Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal |
Local Conservation Status | Cryptogenic |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Large shrub or small tree up to 6m. |
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Foliage | Leaves are deep green and elliptical. The lower leaf surface and the petiole are densely covered in short, white hairs that give them a silvery sheen. There are a pair of triangular stipules (leafy tissue) located at the base of the petiole. |
Flowers | White, male and female flowers occur on separate plants in round clusters. |
Fruit | The white, mulberry-like fruits are soft and sweet (up to 6 mm wide). Although the fruits are edible, they are not widely eaten. |
Habitat | It occurs in rainforests along the coast of Australia (from Lismore to North Queensland). |
Associated Fauna | A wide variety of birds have been observed to feed on the fruits including bulbuls, starlings, orioles and hornbills. Squirrels and monkeys also eat the fruits. |
Etymology | The specific epithet 'argenteus' means silver-coloured in Latin and refers to the silvery leaf undersurface. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Edible Plant Parts : Edible Fruits Others: Australian aborigines use the bark fibres to make fishing nets. |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Fauna Pollination Dispersal Associated Fauna | Bird-Attracting, Butterfly Host Plant |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Fast to Moderate |
Propagation Method | Seed, Stem Cutting |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower & Plant Sexuality | Unisexual Flowers |
Flower Colour(s) | White |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | White |
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Mature Fruit Texture(s) | Bumpy / Tuberculate |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 33804 |
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Species ID | 8220 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |