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Desmos dumosus

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Desmos dumosus (Roxb.) Saff.

Family Name: Annonaceae
Common Name: 毛叶假鹰爪

Name

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Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
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Common Names
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Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants)
Plant Growth Form Climber

Biogeography

Native Distribution Myanmar, Thailand, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, and Java
Native Habitat Terrestrial
Preferred Climate Zone Tropical
Local Conservation Status Native to Singapore (Critically Endangered (CR))

Description and Ethnobotany

Growth Form It is a woody climber up to 4 m long.
Foliage Its alternate, stalked leaves have membranous to thinly papery leaf blades that are drop-shaped-elliptic to oblong, covered densely with hair below, and 5–16 by 2–7 cm. Its midrib is sunken and covered sparsely with fine hair above, and prominent below.
Flowers Its flowers are greenish-yellow, have outer petals that are egg-shaped to drop-shaped and 4–6.5 by 1.5–3.5 cm, inner petals that are egg-shaped to lance-shaped, and 3–4 by 0.5–0.8 cm.
Fruit Its dark purple fruits have 2–4 smooth seeds with brown seed coats.
Habitat It grows in open areas, up to 1700 m altitude.
Associated Flora It is pollinated by insects.
Etymology Greek Desmos, bond or chain, probably referring to the appearance of the fruits; Latin dumosus, bushy, referring to the plant’s habit

Landscaping Features

Desirable Plant Features Ornamental Flowers
Landscape Uses Parks & Gardens, Trellis / Arbour / Pergola

Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal

Pollination Method(s) Biotic (Fauna)

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Full Sun, Semi-Shade
Water Preference Moderate Water

References

References Sinclair, J.. 1955. A revision of the Malayan Annonaceae. Gardens’ Bulletin, Singapore . 14. 149-516

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Master ID 33791
Species ID 8207
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 26 December 2023.

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