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Diospyros pyrrhocarpa

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Diospyros pyrrhocarpa Miq.

Family Name: Ebenaceae
Synonyms: Diospyros ahernii Merr., Diospyros asterocalyx Hiern, Diospyros reflexa King & Gamble

Name

Family Name
Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
Name Authority
Name Status (botanical)
Synonyms
Comments

Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon)
Plant Growth Form Tree (Medium (16m-30m))
Lifespan (in Singapore) Perennial
Mode of Nutrition Autotrophic

Biogeography

Native Distribution India, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines
Native Habitat Terrestrial
Preferred Climate Zone Tropical, Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal

Description and Ethnobotany

Growth Form A medium sized tree up to 23 m tall.
Foliage Its alternate, stalked leaves are oblong-elliptic to oblong-obovate, up to 30 cm long and 9 cm wide. The midrib is prominent below, covered with rusty hairs in young leaves. Secondary veins are also sunken below, arching towards the leaf margin.
Stems The newly grown stems are covered with short rusty hair, turning to glabrous when getting older. Fruits: Fruits are ovoid-ellipsoid to globose, measuring up to 5 cm in diameter.
Habitat Found in lowland mixed dipterocarp forest.
Etymology Diospyros is derived from two Greek words, dios (divine) and pyros (wheat), meaning divine wheat (fruit). 

Landscaping Features

Desirable Plant Features Ornamental Form
Landscape Uses Parks & Gardens

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Full Sun
Water Preference Moderate Water
Plant Growth Rate Moderate
Rootzone Tolerance Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils, Fertile Loamy Soils
Propagation Method Seed

Foliar

Foliage Retention Evergreen
Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green
Foliar Type Simple / Unifoliate
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem Alternate

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Master ID 32878
Species ID 7292
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 27 August 2024.
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