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Beta vulgaris Leaf Beet Group
Family Name: | Amaranthaceae |
Common Name: | Leaf Beet, Chard, Swiss Chard, 君达菜 |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Herbaceous Plant |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Biennial, Semi-Annual / Annual-Like |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Europe |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal, Temperate |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | It is a leafy herbaceous plant that grows about 0.3 - 0.5 m tall. |
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Foliage | Its leaves are ovate to wedge-shaped with long petioles. |
Flowers | Its flowers are borne in long spikes. The individual flower is small and greenish. |
Cultivation | Chard is a biennial plant, but is usually harvested in the first year before the flowers occur . |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Edible Plant Parts : Edible Leaves Food (Fruit or Vegetable): Its leaf blades and the midribs are rich in nutrition. Yong leaves are used in salads while the mature ones are usually cooked. |
Landscaping Features
Landscape Uses | Container Planting |
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Thematic Landscaping | Economic Garden |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Lots of Water |
Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils, Fertile Loamy Soils |
Pest(s) | Chewing Insects, Sucking Insects |
Propagation Method | Seed |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green, Green - Light Green, Yellow / Golden |
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Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Green |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 32365 |
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Species ID | 6776 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |