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Euphorbia × lomi
Family Name: | Euphorbiaceae |
Common Name: | Giant Hybrid Crown-of-Thorns, Thai Crown-of-Thorns |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Succulent Plant |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 0.6 m to 0.9 m |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | This hybrid is of horticultural origin. It is a cross between Euphorbia milii and Euphorbia lophogona. |
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Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Woody shrub with an erect growth habit up to 0.9 m tall. |
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Foliage | Smooth, green leaves are narrowly oblong with toothless leaf margin. |
Stems | The grey, woody stem is densely lined with brownish, conical spines which are long and stiff. |
Flowers | The inflorescence, known as a cyathium (plural: cyathia), resembles a single flower. The 2 oval, overlapping, petal-like structures are modified leaves known as bracts. The bracts surround a yellow, tiny cluster of male and female flowers which lack petals. The cyathia are grouped in large, showy clusters that resemble the inflorescence of a Hydrangea. |
Cultivation | This hybrid is highly drought tolerant and requires well-drained soil. Allow the soil to dry completely before re-watering. Apply a half-strength, balanced fertilizer once or twice a year. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers |
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Landscape Uses | Flowerbed / Border, Container Planting |
Thematic Landscaping | Rockery / Desert Garden |
Usage Hazard - Cons | Spines/Thorns - Stem/Branch |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Little Water |
Rootzone Tolerance | Drought Tolerant, Well-Drained Soils, Poor Infertile Soils |
Pest(s) | Sucking Insects |
Propagation Method | Stem Cutting |
Propagation Method Remarks | Cross Euphorbia milii with E. lophogona to form a hybrid. |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth |
Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Spiral |
Foliar Attachment to Stem | Sessile |
Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Oblong) |
Foliar Venation | Pinnate / Net |
Foliar Margin | Entire |
Foliar Apex - Tip | Rounded |
Foliar Base | Acute |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower & Plant Sexuality | Unisexual Flowers |
Flower Colour(s) | Pink |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Flower Location | Terminal |
Inflorescence Type | Cyathium |
Flowering Habit | Polycarpic |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 31850 |
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Species ID | 6250 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |