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Kleinia grantii (Oliv. & Hiern) Hook.f.
Family Name: | Asteraceae (Compositae) |
Synonyms: | Notonia grantii, Senecio sempervivus subsp. grantii, Senecio longipes |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
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Plant Growth Form | Shrub |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 0.5 m |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Eastern Africa |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Perennial herb up to 0.5 m tall. |
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Foliage | Smooth, grey to bluish green leaves are approximately oval-shaped (3-11 cm long, 0.5-3 cm wide) with smooth, toothless leaf margins. Leaves are spirally arranged around the stem. |
Stems | The stem is smooth, 1 cm wide and tends to lean or trail along the ground. |
Flowers | The inflorescence is a compound flower (known as a capitulum) which is borne on a 9-50 cm tall flowering stalk. The capitulum resembles a thistle flower, being composed of bright red disc florets (no ray florets). Disk florets are tubular with triangular lobes (1.2-5 mm long). |
Fruit | Dry, indehiscent, 1-seeded fruit is known as an achene. The achene is hairless, 3-4 mm long, and has a hairy appendage known as a pappus (initially 9-15 mm long, but elongating to 50 mm in the mature fruit). |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage |
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Landscape Uses | Container Planting |
Thematic Landscaping | Rockery / Desert Garden |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Rootzone Tolerance | Drought Tolerant, Well-Drained Soils |
Propagation Method | Seed |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green - Bluish Green, Silver / Grey |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth, Powdery / Waxy Bloom, Thick |
Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Spiral |
Foliar Attachment to Stem | Sessile |
Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Obovate, Lanceolate, Oblanceolate) |
Foliar Venation | Pinnate / Net |
Foliar Margin | Entire |
Foliar Apex - Tip | Acute |
Foliar Base | Cuneate |
Typical Foliar Area | Microphyll ( 2.25cm2 - 20.25 cm2 ) |
Typical Foliar Size | 3 cm to 11 cm |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Red |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Flower Location | Terminal |
Inflorescence Type | Head / Capitulum |
Flowering Habit | Polycarpic |
Fruit, Seed and Spore
Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
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Fruit Type | Indehiscent Dry Fruit , Achene |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 31847 |
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Species ID | 6247 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |