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Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis
Family Name: | Basellaceae |
Common Name: | Madeira Vine, Mignonette vine, 藤三七, 落葵薯 |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Climber |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | South America |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical, Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | An evergreen, herbaceous climber, it has a twining growth form. The stems can grow up to 3 to 6m in length. |
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Foliage | The leaves are simple and are ovate to subcordate with an acute apex with a glossy surface. Aerial, wart-like bubils can be found in the leaf axils. |
Flowers | The fragrant, bisexual flowers are borne in pendulous, many-flowered racemes. The flowers are about 5mm in diameter and consist of a white perianth, stamens and a style which has split into 3 stigmatic arms. |
Cultivation | The plant can be propagated vegetatively via its aerial bubils and is best grown in moist but well-drained soil and can be grown under full to partial sun. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Edible Plant Parts : Edible Roots |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Fragrant (Flowers) |
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Landscape Uses | Parks & Gardens, Trellis / Arbour / Pergola, Flowerbed / Border |
Thematic Landscaping | Fragrant / Aromatherapy Garden |
Usage Hazard - Cons | Invasive / Potentially Invasive |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Fast |
Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils |
Propagation Method | Seed, Root Cutting, Division, Aerial Bulbil |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth, Glossy / Shiny, Thick |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Alternate |
Foliar Margin | Entire |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Specialised Storage Organ(s) | Underground (Rhizome) |
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Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | White |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Flower Location | Axillary |
Inflorescence Type | Raceme |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 31744 |
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Species ID | 6143 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |