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Aloidendron barberae (Dyer) Klopper & Gideon F.Sm.
Family Name: | Asphodelaceae |
Synonyms: | Aloe bainesii var. barberae, Aloe bainesii, Aloe zeyheri, Aloe barberae |
Common Name: | Tree Aloe |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Plant Shape | Rounded |
Maximum Height | 15 m |
Tree or Palm – Trunk Diameter | 0 |
Biogeography
Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
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Preferred Climate Zone | Desert / Arid |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Succulent tree with a rounded crown, growing up to 15 m tall. |
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Crown | Dichotomous branching (branches divided into 2 parts) forms a round, spreading crown. |
Trunk | The trunk has smooth, grey bark, is forked and grows up to 0.9 m wide. |
Foliage | Recurved leaves (leaves that curl backwards) are arranged in a dense rosette. Narrow, linear leaves have a toothed leaf margin. |
Flowers | Tubular flowers are rose pink with green tips. They are arranged in racemes (spike-like inflorescence with flowers attached by a distinct stalk). In Africa, flowers are pollinated by sunbirds. |
Fruit | Dry, dehiscent fruits are known as capsules. The seeds are dispersed by the wind. |
Habitat | Occurs in subtropical coastal forest, valleys and deep ravines. |
Etymology | The specific epithet barberae was named after Mary Elizabeth Barber, the plant collector who first discovered the species. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Form |
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Landscape Uses | Focal Plant |
Thematic Landscaping | Rockery / Desert Garden |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Fauna Pollination Dispersal Associated Fauna | Bird-Attracting (Flowers) |
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Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) (Vertebrates (Bird)) |
Seed or Spore Dispersal | Abiotic |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Little Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Well-Drained Soils, Drought Tolerant |
Pest(s) | Sucking Insects |
Propagation Method | Seed |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Pink |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
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Fruit Type | Dehiscent Dry Fruit , Capsule |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 31671 |
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Species ID | 6070 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |