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Mangifera × odorata
Family Name: | Anacardiaceae |
Synonyms: | Mangifera foetida var. kawini, Mangifera oblongifolia, Mangifera foetida var. odorata, Mangifera foetida var. mollis, Mangifera foetida var. bombom |
Common Name: | Saipan Mango, Fragrant Mango, Kuini, Kweni, Kuweni, Kuwini, Wani |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree (Medium (16m-30m), Small (6m-15m)) |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 10 m to 20 m |
Biogeography
Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
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Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Spontaneous (Casual)) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Tree with a conical crown up to 15 m tall. |
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Trunk | Trunk is straight with grey bark. |
Foliage | Smooth, oval-oblong leaves have entire leaf margin. They smell like fresh resin. |
Flowers | The flowers, like the leaves, smell like fresh resin. They are arranged in a pyramidal inflorescence known as a terminal panicle (15-50 cm long). Small flowers (6 mm wide) are composed of 5-6 lanceolate, yellow and light pink petals. The yellow base of the petals turns dark red. |
Fruit | Ripe fruits are yellowish green and smell like mangoes (10-13 cm long, 6-9 cm wide). The flesh is sweet, juicy and yellow-orange. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Edible Plant Parts : Edible Fruits Food (Fruit or Vegetable): The fruit is sometimes eaten unripe in salads or added to smoothies. The skin contains a bitter latex sap and is best peeled off thickly. (Herb or Spice) |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Fragrant (Flowers, Fruits) (Day) |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth, Glossy / Shiny, Raised / Sunken Veins |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers |
Flower Colour(s) | Brown, Pink, Red |
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Inflorescence Type | Panicle |
Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Texture(s) | Smooth |
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Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
Fruit Type | Fleshy Fruit , Drupe |
Seed Quantity Per Fruit | Few (1-5) |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 31231 |
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Species ID | 5626 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |