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Dracaena hyacinthoides

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Dracaena hyacinthoides (L.) Mabb.

Family Name: Asparagaceae
Synonyms: Sansevieria grandis Hook.f., Agave grandis var. zuluensis
Common Name: Somali Hemp, Somali Good Luck Plant

Name

Family Name
Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
Name Authority
Synonyms
Common Names

Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon)
Plant Growth Form Succulent Plant
Lifespan (in Singapore) Perennial
Mode of Nutrition Heterotrophic
Plant Shape Vase
Maximum Height 0.5 m

Biogeography

Native Distribution Kenya, South Africa
Native Habitat Terrestrial
Preferred Climate Zone Desert / Arid
Local Conservation Status Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only)

Description and Ethnobotany

Growth Form Rosette of erect leaves eventually forms a vase-like structure at maturity.
Foliage Broad, pointed leaves are lanceolate to linear with a wavy leaf margin. They have a mottled pattern of bluish green and white (45-90 cm long, 10 cm wide).
Flowers Fragrant, white flowers are tubular and arranged in a spike inflorescence.
Cultivation This species should be planted in a potting mix for succulents with good drainage.

Landscaping Features

Desirable Plant Features Ornamental Foliage
Landscape Uses Interiorscape/ Indoor Plant, Container Planting
Thematic Landscaping Rockery / Desert Garden

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Semi-Shade
Water Preference Little Water
Rootzone Tolerance Drought Tolerant
Maintenance Requirements Low
Propagation Method Division
Planting Distance 7 cm to 22 cm

Foliar

Foliage Retention Evergreen
Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green - Bluish Green, White, Patterned
Mature Foliage Texture(s) Smooth
Foliar Type Simple / Unifoliate
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem Rosulate / Rosette
Foliar Attachment to Stem Sessile
Foliar Shape(s) Non-Palm Foliage (Lanceolate)
Foliar Venation Parallel
Foliar Margin Entire - Wavy / Undulate
Foliar Apex - Tip Acute
Foliar Base Attenuate

Floral (Angiosperm)

Flower & Plant Sexuality Bisexual Flowers
Flower Colour(s) White
Individual Flower Shape Tubular
Inflorescence Type Spike

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Master ID 31108
Species ID 5499
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 28 March 2022.
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