Singapore Government Logo

A Singapore Government Agency Website

Salacca magnifica

Back

Salacca magnifica

Family Name: Arecaceae (Palmae)
Common Name: Greater Salak

Name

Family Name
Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
Name Status (botanical)
Common Names
Comments

Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants)
Plant Growth Form Palm (Clustered Habit)

Biogeography

Native Distribution Borneo
Native Habitat Terrestrial
Preferred Climate Zone Tropical

Description and Ethnobotany

Growth Form Salacca magnifica  is a clustering palm where stems are short and stout, and may appear stemless (acaulescent).  
Foliage Leaves are large, undivivded and bifid (fork-like) at the apex tip of the leaves. Leaves are ascending, stiff and little arched with spiny petiole (about 60 cm long). The blade is usually V-shaped and deeply grooved surfaces due to the margin of the fused pinnate segments. Margin is deeply tooth, especially around the leaf tip. Leaves are glossy green above and silvery green beneath. 
Flowers The female inflorescences are erect and spike-like, but mostly pendent fruits develop. Male inflorescence are short and much branched. 
Fruit The fruit (about 5 cm long) is pear shaped and covered in deep rose or yellowish brown scales which resemble snake skin. 
Etymology Latin magnifica means magnificent, possibly with reference to its leaves.  
Ethnobotanical Uses Edible Plant Parts : Edible Fruits
Food (Fruit or Vegetable)

Landscaping Features

Landscape Uses Parks & Gardens

Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal

Pollination Method(s) Biotic (Fauna)

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Semi-Shade
Water Preference Moderate Water
Plant Growth Rate Moderate
Rootzone Tolerance Well-Drained Soils

Foliar

Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green
Foliar Shape(s) Palm Fronds
Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio 4.0 (Palm - Cluster)

Non - Foliar and Storage

Trunk Type (Palm) Clustering Habit, Aboveground

Floral (Angiosperm)

Flower Grouping Cluster / Inflorescence

Fruit, Seed and Spore

Mature Fruit Colour(s) Brown, Red

Image Repository

Images

Others

Master ID 1392
Species ID 5126
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 28 August 2024.
Share