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Annona glabra L.
Family Name: | Annonaceae |
Common Name: | Alligator Apple, Monkey Apple, Pond Apple |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree (Small (6m-15m)), Aquatic & Hydrophyte (Emergent Aquatic) |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 15 m |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | United States, the Caribbean, Central and South America, and West Africa |
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Local Conservation Status | Non-native |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Tree usually up to 6 m tall, but sometimes 15 m tall. |
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Foliage | Light to dark green leaves (7-12 cm long) have a prominent midrib. |
Flowers | Creamy white to pale yellow flowers are composed of 3 leathery, outer petals and 3 inner petals. |
Fruit | Edible, mango-shaped fruit (5-15 cm wide) contains 140 seeds which resemble those of pumpkin. |
Habitat | This species is considered invasive in Australia. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Edible Plant Parts : Edible Fruits Food (Fruit or Vegetable) |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Fragrant (Foliage) |
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Landscape Uses | Coastal, General, Riverine, Aquarium / Aquascape |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Fauna Pollination Dispersal Associated Fauna | Bird-Attracting |
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Seed or Spore Dispersal | Abiotic (Water), Biotic (Fauna) |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Lots of Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Waterlogged Soils (Drains Site), Saline Soils / Salt Spray |
Propagation Method | Seed, Grafting |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Ovate, Oblong) |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Trunk Type (Non Palm) | Woody |
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Bark Colour(s) | Grey |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Cream / Off-White |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Black, Orange, Yellow / Golden |
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Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
Fruit Type | Fleshy Fruit |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 29230 |
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Species ID | 3539 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |