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Hura crepitans
Family Name: | Euphorbiaceae |
Common Name: | Sandbox Tree, Monkey's Dinner Bell, Huru, Pin Wheel Tree |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Growth Form | Tree |
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Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Tropical North and South America |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Large tree, able to grow up to about 40 m tall in its natural habitat. |
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Trunk | Surface of trunk has dark, conical spines, bark is grey. |
Foliage | Green broadly ovate leaves, texture papery thin, measuring about 5 - 29 cm long and 5 - 17 cm wide, petiole about 5 - 20 cm long, margins slightly dentate. |
Flowers | Monoecious, male red flowers with no petals borne on a spike inflorescence about 5 cm long, female reddish brown flowers are solitary and in leaf axils. |
Fruit | Fruit is a dehiscent pumpkin-shaped capsule about 3 - 5 cm long and 5 - 8 cm wide, turns to reddish-brown when ripen, contains flattened seeds about 2 cm wide. |
Others - Plant Morphology | White sap exudes from the plant when injured. |
Etymology | Genus Hura is from a vernacular South American name. Species crepitans means rattling and refers to the seeds in the fruit capsule. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers |
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Landscape Uses | Suitable for Roadsides, Parks & Gardens |
Usage Hazard - Cons | Toxic Upon Ingestion, Irritant - Sap |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Foliar Attachment to Stem | Petiolate |
Foliar Apex - Tip | Acuminate, Caudate |
Foliar Base | Cordate |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Red |
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Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1673 |
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Species ID | 2966 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |