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Dictyosperma album (Bory) Scheff.
Family Name: | Arecaceae (Palmae) |
Synonyms: | Areca alba Bory, Linoma alba (Bory) O.F.Cook |
Common Name: | Princess Palm, Hurricane Palm, Common Princess Palm |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
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Plant Growth Form | Palm |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 20 m |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Réunion and Mauritius |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | It is a palm which can reach up to 20 m tall. |
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Foliage | Leaves are compound and feather-shaped (pinnate). Each leaf have 50 - 70 leaflets on each side of the rachis. The leaf stalk (petiole) can reach up to 15 - 45 cm long. |
Flowers | Inflorescence can reach up to 1.1 m long and occur below the crown shaft. Flowers are small, about 0.5 - 0.8 cm long. Male flower has 6 stamens while female flower has 3 small rudimentary stamens. |
Fruit | Fruit is ovoid to ellipsoid (about 1.5 - 2 cm long and 1 cm wide), fleshy and turn dark purple or black when ripe. Each fruit contains 1 seed within. |
Habitat | It is found in coastal forests. |
Landscaping Features
Landscape Uses | Suitable for Roadsides |
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Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 2.5 (Palm - Solitary) |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Trunk Type (Palm) | Solitary Habit, Aboveground |
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Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1326 |
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Species ID | 2619 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |