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Zamia furfuracea

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Zamia furfuracea L.f.

Family Name: Zamiaceae
Common Name: Cardboard Palm, Sago Cycas

Name

Family Name
Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
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Name Status (botanical)
Common Names
Comments

Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Gymnosperms (Non-Flowering Seed Plants) (Cycad)
Plant Growth Form Cycad
Lifespan (in Singapore) Perennial
Mode of Nutrition Autotrophic
Plant Shape Shrubby

Biogeography

Native Distribution Mexico
Native Habitat Terrestrial

Description and Ethnobotany

Growth Form It is a cycad, with underground stem which slowly becomes aboveground with age.
Foliage Leaves are green, 45 – 190 cm long and 10 – 30 cm wide, comprises of 8 – 18 pairs of leaflets and armed with small spines along the petiole and rachis. Leaflets are leathery, obovate to oblanceolate shaped, margin slightly toothed and covered in yellowish brown hairs.
Reproductive Parts - non-flowering plant Pollen cones are erect (17 cm long and 1.8 cm wide) and occurs in 2 – 4. Seeds are oval shaped (1.6 cm long and 1.2 cm wide), yellowish green at first and becoming red when mature.
Cultivation It is salt tolerant and can tolerate short period of drought once established.
Etymology Latin, furfuraceus means scurfy or covered with bran-like scales or powder, which refers to persistent yellowish brown hairs on the leaves.

Landscaping Features

Landscape Uses Parks & Gardens

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Full Sun, Semi-Shade
Water Preference Little Water
Plant Growth Rate Slow
Rootzone Tolerance Drought Tolerant, Well-Drained Soils, Saline Soils / Salt Spray

Foliar

Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green

Fruit, Seed and Spore

Mature Fruit Colour(s) Green, Red

Image Repository

Images

Others

Master ID 1290
Species ID 2583
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 10 December 2021.
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