Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Gymnosperms (Non-Flowering Seed Plants) (Cycad) |
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Plant Growth Form | Cycad |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Plant Shape | Shrubby |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Mexico |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | It is a cycad, with underground stem which slowly becomes aboveground with age. |
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Foliage | Leaves are green, 45 – 190 cm long and 10 – 30 cm wide, comprises of 8 – 18 pairs of leaflets and armed with small spines along the petiole and rachis. Leaflets are leathery, obovate to oblanceolate shaped, margin slightly toothed and covered in yellowish brown hairs. |
Reproductive Parts - non-flowering plant | Pollen cones are erect (17 cm long and 1.8 cm wide) and occurs in 2 – 4. Seeds are oval shaped (1.6 cm long and 1.2 cm wide), yellowish green at first and becoming red when mature. |
Cultivation | It is salt tolerant and can tolerate short period of drought once established. |
Etymology | Latin, furfuraceus means scurfy or covered with bran-like scales or powder, which refers to persistent yellowish brown hairs on the leaves. |
Landscaping Features
Landscape Uses | Parks & Gardens |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun, Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Little Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Slow |
Rootzone Tolerance | Drought Tolerant, Well-Drained Soils, Saline Soils / Salt Spray |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Green, Red |
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Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1290 |
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Species ID | 2583 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |