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Tradescantia spathacea 'Dwarf Tricolor'
Family Name: | Commelinaceae |
Synonyms: | Tradescantia spathacea 'Nana Tricolor' |
Common Name: | Dwarf Variegated Boat Lily, Dwarf Variegated Moses-in-the-Cradle, 紫背万年青 |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Herbaceous Plant, Creeper |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Plant Shape | Dwarf |
Maximum Height | 0.2 m to 0.3 m |
Maximum Plant Spread / Crown Width | 0.2 m to 0.3 m |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Of horticultural origin |
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Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | It is a herbaceous plant with a rosette growth form. |
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Foliage | Its leaves are sword-shaped, tightly arranged along the stem. The upper side of the leaf is green, variegated with white strips, while the leaf lower side is light-purple. |
Etymology | Genus epithet 'Tradescantia' named after John Tradescant (died 1638), gardener to King Charles I of England. Species epithet 'spathacea' means 'with a spathe', describing the spathe-like bract holding the flowers. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage, Ornamental Form |
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Landscape Uses | Suitable for Rooftops, Flowerbed / Border, Container Planting, Small Gardens |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade, Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water, [Remarks] (Drought-tolerant when established. Overwatering may cause root rot.) |
Rootzone Tolerance | Fertile Loamy Soils, Well-Drained Soils, Disease / Pest Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Shallow Media |
Propagation Method | Stem Cutting, Division |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green, Pink, Purple, White |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth, Leathery, Thick |
Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Rosulate / Rosette |
Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Lanceolate) |
Foliar Venation | Parallel |
Foliar Margin | Entire |
Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.5 (Shrub & Groundcover - Monocot) |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Stem Type & Modification | Herbaceous, Acaulescent |
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Root Type | Underground (Fibrous Root) |
Specialised Storage Organ(s) | Underground, Aboveground |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1233 |
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Species ID | 2526 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |