Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
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Plant Growth Form | Herbaceous Plant |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | South Africa |
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Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | A clump-forming plant, rising from underground stem (called as rhizome), growing to about 1.2 m tall. |
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Foliage | Leaves are greyish-green with long stalks, leaf blades are broad oval shaped. |
Flowers | Bracts green and pink, boat-shaped. Flower consists of three orange outer tepals and three blue inner tepals; two inner tepals are joined together resembling arrowhead shape. |
Fruit | Fruit is leathery, capsule, has numerous seeds. Seed has orange aril. |
Etymology | The genus Strelitzia is named after Charlotte, the Duchess of Mecklenburg-Strelitz who is wife of George III. The specific epithet reginae means queen. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers |
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Landscape Uses | Interiorscape/ Indoor Plant, Parks & Gardens, Small Gardens |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Fauna Pollination Dispersal Associated Fauna | Bird-Attracting |
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Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) |
Seed or Spore Dispersal | Biotic (Fauna) |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade, Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green, Silver / Grey |
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Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.5 (Shrub & Groundcover - Monocot) |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Orange, Blue |
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Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1185 |
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Species ID | 2478 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |