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Asparagus setaceus
Family Name: | Asparagaceae |
Synonyms: | Asparagus plumosus |
Common Name: | Fern Asparagus, 文竹 |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Shrub |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | South Africa |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | A bushy evergreen and twining vine which has scrambling stems. |
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Foliage | The true leaves are tiny scales. |
Stems | Feathery, fern-like, green; appeared to look like leaves but they are actually flattened shoots (cladode or cladophyll); stems turn woody as mature, and produce spines. |
Flowers | Small, white flowers. |
Fruit | Purple berries. |
Etymology | The genus Asparagus is Greek, for plants sprouting edible turions from the rootstock. The specific epithet setaceus means bristly, with bristle or stiff hairs. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage |
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Landscape Uses | Interiorscape/ Indoor Plant, Container Planting, Suitable for Hanging Baskets |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils, Fertile Loamy Soils |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Foliar Modification | Scale-like |
Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.5 (Shrub & Groundcover - Monocot) |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Stem Type & Modification | Cladode |
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Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | White |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Purple |
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Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 400 |
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Species ID | 1696 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |