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Angelonia angustifolia Benth. 'Balangdaros'
Family Name: | Plantaginaceae |
Synonyms: | Angelonia angustifolia (AngelMist™ Series) 'Dark Rose' |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Herbaceous Plant |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Plant Shape | Shrubby |
Maximum Height | 0.6 m |
Maximum Plant Spread / Crown Width | 0.3 m |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | It is a compact perennial with dense and showy spikes of flowers, growing upright. It has a growth height of about 25 - 30 cm. |
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Foliage | Linear-shaped with pinnate venation and serrated margin. |
Flowers | Dark rose with a hint of violet or purple, 5-petalled, slightly fragrant, fused at the base forming a throat. The throat of the flower shows tiny dots of purple. The flowers are borne on a terminal raceme, measuring around 12 cm long. |
Fruit | No fruit or seed production has been observed. |
Etymology | The genus Angelonia is a South American vernacular name for angelon, which means for one species. The specific epithet angustifolia means narrow leaves. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers |
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Landscape Uses | Container Planting, General, Flowerbed / Border |
Thematic Landscaping | Fragrant / Aromatherapy Garden, Naturalistic Garden |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Fauna Pollination Dispersal Associated Fauna | Butterfly-Attracting |
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Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) (Insects (Butterfly, Moth), Insects (Bee)) |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Fertile Loamy Soils, Well-Drained Soils |
Maintenance Requirements | High |
Propagation Method | Seed, Stem Cutting |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Hairy / Hirsute, Sticky |
Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Opposite |
Foliar Attachment to Stem | Sessile |
Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Linear, Elliptical) |
Foliar Venation | Pinnate / Net |
Foliar Margin | Serrate / Toothed |
Foliar Apex - Tip | Acuminate |
Typical Foliar Area | Microphyll ( 2.25cm2 - 20.25 cm2 ) |
Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 4.5 (Shrub & Groundcover - Dicot) |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Stem Type & Modification | Herbaceous |
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Root Type | Underground (Fibrous Root) |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers |
Flower Colour(s) | Pink, Purple |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Flower Location | Terminal |
Flower Symmetry | Bilateral |
Inflorescence Type | Raceme |
Flowering Period | Free-Flowering |
Flowering Habit | Polycarpic |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 373 |
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Species ID | 1669 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |