Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Herbaceous Plant |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Maximum Height | 1.2 m |
Biogeography
Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
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Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | It is a herbaceous plant, up to 1.2 m tall. |
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Foliage | Leaves are linear and oblong with a rounder tip. Leaves are green, heavily spotted with cream-coloured or pink blotches. The midvein is prominently marked by a thick pink stripe, while the veins branching off the midvein are lightly marked with pink, diffuse streaks. Petiole is light pink and smooth. |
Stems | Stem is usually hidden until the lower leaves are shed. When revealed, stem is cream-coloured or brown with visible leaf scars. |
Cultivation | An old hybrid by Gregori Hambali this plant is low maintenance and ideal as a house plant or office plant. Provide bright, diffuse light to promote a bushy compact form, as it eventually becomes leggy under low light conditions. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage |
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Landscape Uses | General, Flowerbed / Border, Container Planting, Interiorscape/ Indoor Plant |
Usage Hazard - Cons | Toxic Upon Ingestion |
Usage Hazard - Cons Remarks | Members of the aroid family contain toxic calcium oxalate crystals throughout the whole plant. The crystals may also irritate the skin upon contact. |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade, Full Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate to Slow |
Rootzone Tolerance | Fertile Loamy Soils, Well-Drained Soils |
Maintenance Requirements | Moderate |
Propagation Method | Stem Cutting (Herbaceous), Division |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green, Cream / Off-White, Pink |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth, Bulging in between Veins |
Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Spiral |
Foliar Attachment to Stem | Petiolate |
Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Oval, Elliptical) |
Foliar Venation | Pinnate / Net |
Foliar Margin | Entire |
Foliar Apex - Tip | Acuminate, Rounded |
Foliar Base | Rounded / Obtuse |
Typical Foliar Area | Mesophyll ( 45cm2 - 182.25 cm2 ) |
Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.5 (Shrub & Groundcover - Monocot) |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Stem Type & Modification | Herbaceous |
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Root Type | Underground (Fibrous Root) |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 322 |
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Species ID | 1618 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |