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Nephrolepis falcata (Cav.)C.Chr.
Family Name: | Nephrolepidaceae |
Synonyms: | Nephrolepis gibbosum, Nephrolepis gibbosa, Nephrolepis biserratum var. furcans, Nephrolepis falcata 'Furcans', Nephrolepis biserrata 'Furcans', Nephrolepis falcata, Nephrolepis biserrata var. furcans, Nephrolepis falcata f. furcans |
Common Name: | Fish-Tail Fern, Fishtail Sword Fern, Weeping Sword Fern, 镰叶肾蕨 |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Ferns & Lycophytes (Non-Seed Vascular Plants) (Fern) |
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Plant Growth Form | Epiphyte, Creeper |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Myanmar, Vietnam, Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Sub-erect fern, with drooping fronds, can grow up to 50 - 90 cm tall and 45 - 60 cm wide. |
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Foliage | Light green fronds, measuring about 80 - 150 cm long and 5 - 10 cm wide, stipe measuring about 10 - 25 cm long, most pinnae with central division to give 2 short tips and giving a "fish tail appearance". |
Reproductive Parts - non-flowering plant | Sori round and arranged submarginal, indusia kidney-shaped with narrow sinus. |
Etymology | Genus Nephrolepis means "kidney-scale" and refers to the shape of the indusia of the sori. Species falcata means "with sickle-shaped leaves". |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage |
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Landscape Uses | Interiorscape/ Indoor Plant, Parks & Gardens, Small Gardens |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Seed or Spore Dispersal | Abiotic |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Semi-Shade |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Fast to Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils |
Propagation Method | Spore, Division |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
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Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 259 |
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Species ID | 1555 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |