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Cuscuta australis R. Br.
Family Name: | Convolvulaceae |
Synonyms: | Cuscuta obtusiflora var. cordofana, Cuscuta hygrophilae, Cuscuta kawakamii, Cuscuta obtusiflora var. australis, Cuscuta obtusiflora, Cuscuta cordofana, Cuscuta millettii, Cuscuta tasmanica |
Common Name: | Southern Dodder, 南方菟丝子, 无根草, 豆虎, 菟丝, 金丝草, 吐血丝, 天碧草 |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Climber, Herbaceous Plant |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Heterotrophic (Symbiotic - Parasite of) |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia, Paleotropics |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial (Secondary Rainforest, Monsoon Forest, Temperate Forest, Grassland / Savannah/ Scrubland, Disturbed Area / Open Ground) |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical, Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal, Temperate, Mediterranean |
Description and Ethnobotany
Ethnobotanical Uses | Food (Herb or Spice) Others: Whole plant and seeds have a number of medicinal uses. |
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Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Stems |
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Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Seed or Spore Dispersal | Abiotic (Explosive Dehiscence) |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Little Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Fast |
Rootzone Tolerance | Drought Tolerant |
Propagation Method | Seed |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Foliar Modification | Reduced / Needle-like |
Non - Foliar and Storage
Stem Type & Modification | Herbaceous, Runner / Stolon |
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Root Type | Underground (Fibrous Root) |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers |
Flower Colour(s) | White |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Brown, Red |
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Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
Fruit Type | Dehiscent Dry Fruit , Capsule |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 86 |
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Species ID | 1382 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |