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Dovyalis hebecarpa (Gardner) Warb.
Family Name: | Salicaceae |
Synonyms: | |
Common Name: | Ceylon Gooseberry, Kitambilla |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
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Plant Growth Form | Tree (Shrubby (1m-5m), Small (6m-15m)) |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Sri Lanka |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | A small tree grows up to 6 m tall under cultivation. |
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Foliage | The alternate leaves are ovate to elliptical, measuring to 10 cm long. |
Flowers | This tree is dioecious, which means male and female flowers are brone on separate trees. Flowers are small, greenish-white, located in the leaf axils. |
Fruit | Fruits are globose, measuring up to 2.5 cm in diameter. Mature fruits are dark-purple, covered with short grey hairs. The fruit flesh is purplish-red, embedding with small seeds. |
Cultivation | Ketembilla grows best in rich-loamy soils. Provide sufficient water to the plants during the fruit season. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Edible Plant Parts : Edible Fruits Food (Fruit or Vegetable): The fruit pulp is edible, with a sour taste. Ketembilla can be consumed fresh or made into drinks and desserts. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Fruits, Ornamental Form |
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Landscape Uses | Parks & Gardens |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Rootzone Tolerance | Well-Drained Soils, Fertile Loamy Soils |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 4.0 (Tree - Dense Canopy) |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | White, Cream / Off-White, Green |
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Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Black, Purple, Red |
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Mature Fruit Texture(s) | Velvety / Furry / Tomentose |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1567 |
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Species ID | 2860 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |