Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Growth Form | Tree |
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Biogeography
Native Distribution | Thailand, Laos |
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Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Tree with round, bushy crown. |
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Foliage | Compound leaves are composed of 3-4 pairs of elliptical, but slightly asymmetric leaflets. Leaflets within a pair are slightly offset from each other and usually have smooth edges (sometimes toothed). Leaves are spirally arranged around the branches. |
Flowers | Flowers have small, white petals and larger, red sepals (outermost layer of the flower). Flowers are arranged in branched inflorescences. |
Fruit | Three-winged fruits are yellowish, papery and contain about 2 egg-shaped black seeds. |
Cultivation | This tree is often planted in residential areas throughout Singapore. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Food (Herb or Spice) |
Landscaping Features
Landscape Uses | Suitable for Roadsides |
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Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
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Water Preference | Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Moderate |
Foliar
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green |
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Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.0 (Tree - Intermediate Canopy) |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers |
Flower Colour(s) | White, Red |
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Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Flower Location | Terminal |
Fruit, Seed and Spore
Mature Fruit Colour(s) | Yellow / Golden |
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Mature Fruit Texture(s) | Papery |
Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
Fruit Type | |
Mature Seed Colour(s) | Black |
Mature Seed Texture(s) | Smooth |
Seed Quantity Per Fruit | Few (1-5) |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 1436 |
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Species ID | 2729 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |